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Do I Have a Sprain or a Fracture?

September 26, 2023

Sprains and fractures are very common. While both can be excruciatingly painful and frequently necessitate medical attention, they are fundamentally distinct types of injuries. This article will explain the differences between sprains and fractures, how to recognize their symptoms, and why it is critical to get a full evaluation. For a same-day diagnosis and treatment plan, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Cherry Creek!

Difference Between Sprains and Fractures

Sprains are injuries to the ligaments, which are the tough, flexible tissues that connect bones to other bones. These injuries usually happen when a joint is pushed beyond its natural range of motion. Sprains are most commonly found in the ankles, wrists, and knees. Sprains are classified into three severity levels based on their severity:

  • First grade: Mild sprains include modest ligament strain or microscopic tears. In most cases, pain and edema are mild.
  • Second grade: Sprains entail partial ligament tearing and cause more severe pain, edema, and joint instability.
  • Third grade: Extreme sprains are distinguished by a complete tear of the ligament, which frequently results in extreme pain, substantial edema, and joint instability.

On the other hand, fractures are breaks or cracks in the bone. They can range from modest hairline fractures to full bone breaks in severity. Traumatic traumas, such as falls, accidents, or direct strikes to the bone, can result in fractures. The following are examples of common fractures:

  • Closed fractures occur when a bone breaks but does not pierce the skin.
  • Open fractures occur when a shattered bone pierces the skin, increasing the risk of infection.
  • Stress fractures are microscopic breaks in the bone caused by repetitive stress or overuse, which is prevalent among sports.

Symptoms of a Sprain:

  • Pain at the site of the injury.
  • Bruising and swelling around the afflicted joint.
  • The injured area has a limited range of motion or is difficult to move.
  • When touched, there is tenderness.
  • There may be a popping or tearing sensation at the time of the injury.

Symptoms of a Fracture:

  • Pain at the fracture site is intense and localized.
  • Swelling, bruising, or malformation of the bone.
  • Impossibility of bearing weight or using a wounded limb.
  • At the time of the injury, there was an audible snap or crack.

Full Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment Plan at Urgent Care

Urgent care facilities can give complete evaluations as well as prompt treatment for these injuries. Here's what you may expect:

  • Physical examination
  • Digital Imaging
  • Treatment
  • Follow-up

Knowing the distinction between sprains and fractures is critical for proper injury management. Sprains entail ligament injury, whereas fractures involve bone damage, and both require prompt medical attention to guarantee adequate care and healing. AFC Urgent Care Denver Cherry Creek is open seven days a week to treat acute injuries. Just walk-in today!

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