When you’re feeling under the weather with symptoms like congestion, a sore throat, or a runny nose, it can be difficult to determine whether you’re dealing with a common cold or something more serious, like a sinus infection. Both illnesses share some overlapping symptoms, but they have key differences that can help you figure out which one you’ve contracted. Understanding these differences can not only ease your mind but also guide you toward the right treatment for quicker relief.
For same-day illness treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Highlands. Our center is conveniently located at 3800 Irving Street in Denver, CO. Just walk-in or plan your visit in advance below!
Understanding Sinus Infections
A sinus infection, also known as sinusitis, occurs when your sinuses– the hollow cavities in your skull around your nose, eyes, and cheeks– become inflamed or infected. This is usually due to a viral or bacterial infection. Sinusitis often follows a cold or other upper respiratory infection. Sinus infection can also result from allergies or other irritants like smoke or pollution. Sinus infections can be acute (lasting less than 4 weeks), subacute (lasting 4-12 weeks), or chronic (lasting more than 12 weeks).
Symptoms of a sinus infection include:
- Severe facial pain or pressure
- Thick, yellow or green mucus
- Severe nasal congestion
- Headache
- Coughing
- Fever
- Fatigue
Understanding Common Colds
A cold is a viral infection of the upper respiratory system, typically caused by rhinoviruses. It’s one of the most common illnesses people experience (hence the name), especially during the fall and winter months. While a cold is generally mild and resolves on its own in about a week, the symptoms can still be uncomfortable and cause congestion, sore throat, and a runny nose.
Symptoms of a common cold include:
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Sore throat
- Coughing
- Mild fatigue
- Sneezing
- Low-grade fever, in some cases
Treatment For a Cold vs. a Sinus Infection
While both conditions are caused by viruses, the treatment strategies differ due to the severity and the underlying causes of each illness. If you are experiencing cold symptoms, make sure to get plenty of rest to allow your body to fight the virus. Drink fluids to help thin mucus and keep your throat moist. Additionally, use over-the-counter pain relievers, decongestants, and saline nasal sprays to help alleviate symptoms and reduce congestion. Since the common cold is viral, antibiotics aren’t effective. Symptoms typically resolve within 7 to 10 days.
If symptoms persist beyond 10 days or worsen, it may indicate a secondary infection like a sinusitis. To treat a sinus infection, you can use over-the-counter medications, nasal decongestants, saline irrigation, and supportive care. If your sinus infection is bacterial, a healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics.
When To Seek Medical Attention
Both sinus infections and colds can be treated at home, but there are times when professional care is necessary:
- If your symptoms last more than 10 days without improvement
- If you experience severe facial pain, swelling around your eyes, or a high fever
- If your cough worsens, produces discolored mucus, or causes shortness of breath
- If you experience frequent sinus infections
Get Walk-In Sinus Infection Treatment at AFC Urgent Care Denver Highlands
Understanding the differences between a sinus infection and a common cold can help you seek the right treatment and find relief faster. While colds tend to resolve on their own, sinus infections may require medical intervention, especially if they are caused by bacteria. If you’re unsure whether you’re dealing with a cold or sinus infection, a healthcare provider can help determine the cause and guide you toward the appropriate treatment for a speedy recovery. Don't hesitate to come visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Highlands. Our team is available 7 days a week to treat your symptoms with no appointment necessary. Just walk-in! We accept most health insurance plans and offer low-cost options for self-paying patients. If you have any additional questions about the services we provide, please contact us directly at (303) 477-6000.
