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Tips for Preventing Musculoskeletal Injuries in Student Athletes

September 7, 2023

Beyond social bonds, sports promote coordination, self-discipline, and heightened physical fitness among student-athletes. However, it’s unfortunate that these promising athletes are more at risk of sustaining injuries than older adults. This is because the young athletes' bones, muscles, and ligaments are still growing. As a result, this informative piece provides the necessary tips to prevent musculoskeletal injuries in student-athletes.

Common Sport Injuries

It's expedient to highlight the common sports injuries the student-athletes are exposed to identify the right solution.

Acute Injuries

Some common acute injuries are:

  • Sprains and strains: These injuries involve the stretching or tearing ligaments (sprains) or muscles/tendons (strains). They often occur due to sudden movements, overexertion, or improper technique. Ankle sprains are especially common.
  • Fractures: Fractures can result from falls, collisions, or high-impact activities. Common fracture sites include the wrist, collarbone, and fingers.
  • Cuts and bruises: In sports, cuts and bruises can happen in various ways, such as colliding with equipment, contacting other players, or falling on a rough surface. 

Overuse Injuries

Overuse injuries are stress fractures, tendonitis, and bursitis from repetitive motions. These injuries are common in sports like distance running, tennis, and baseball. Examples of overuse injuries are; 

Overuse injuries are common in sports and occur when repetitive movements or excessive strain on a specific body part lead to tissue damage and pain. These injuries develop gradually over time and are often the result of inadequate rest and recovery. 

Concussion

Impact sports like football, soccer, and hockey can lead to concussions, which are traumatic brain injuries resulting from a blow to the head. Proper protective gear and following concussion protocols are essential.

Preventing Musculoskeletal Injuries

Preventing musculoskeletal injuries in student athletes involves proper training, conditioning, technique, and overall health management. Here are some tips to help prevent such injuries:

  • Include strength training exercises that target all major muscle groups. 
  • Allow time for adequate rest between training sessions. 
  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in nutrients to support muscle recovery and overall health. Stay hydrated to prevent cramps and muscle strains.
  • Wear well-fitting, supportive footwear and use proper equipment for the specific sport.
  • Participate in sport-specific injury prevention programs focusing on strengthening and conditioning the muscles and joints most susceptible to injury.
  • After practice or a game, engage in static stretching and light cool-down exercises to gradually lower heart rate and promote muscle recovery.
  • Coaches, athletes, and parents should be educated about injury prevention strategies and the importance of proper training techniques.
  • Prepare for the demands of a new sports season by gradually increasing activity levels in the off-season and focusing on building foundational strength and fitness.

Seeking Sports Injury Treatment at Urgent Care

You can seek sports injury treatment at the Urgent Care facility. A medical professional will assess your condition. They'll ask about your injury, its circumstances, and any symptoms you're experiencing. Be as detailed as possible about the nature of the injury and your pain level. The healthcare provider might gently move the affected area to assess a range of motion and determine areas of tenderness or pain.

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