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What’s The Difference Between a UTI and Bacterial Vaginosis?

December 28, 2023

Two common conditions that often cause confusion due to their similar symptoms are urinary tract infections (UTIs) and bacterial vaginosis (BV). Despite some overlapping signs, these are distinct issues that each require their own specific diagnosis and treatment. In this blog, we’ll provide a guide for how you can recognize the difference between the two, as well as outline when it might be necessary to seek medical attention.

For a same-day diagnosis and treatment plan, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Leetsdale. Our board-certified medical providers are available seven days a week to provide quality care for all patients in Denver, CO. Simply walk-in or pre-register your visit below.

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Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

UTIs primarily affect the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. These infections are typically caused by bacteria– the most common being Escherichia coli (E. coli). Bacteria can enter the urinary tract and multiple. Women are more prone to developing UTIs due to their shorter urethras, which enable bacteria to reach the bladder more easily.

Common symptoms of a UTI include:

  • Painful or burning sensation while urinating.
  • Frequent urination
  • Changes in urine color and smell
  • Pelvic pain or discomfort 

UTIs are typically diagnosed through a urine test and treated with antibiotics prescribed by a medical provider. Drinking plenty of water and maintaining good hygiene practices can also aid in preventing UTI occurrence.

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)

Bacterial vaginosis, on the other hand, is a condition affecting the vagina due to an imbalance in bacteria. An overgrowth of certain bacteria types, like Gardberekka vaginalis, can lead to BV. The exact cause of this imbalance isn’t always clear and can vary depending on the individual affected.

Common symptoms of BV include:

  • Unusual vaginal discharge, typically not associated with itching or irritation
  • Strong vaginal odor, especially noticeable after intercourse
  • Burning sensation during urination (less common)

BV is diagnosed by a healthcare provider through a pelvic examination and lab tests. Treatment often involves antibiotics or other medications prescribed based on the diagnosis. Maintaining a balanced vaginal pH through probiotics or specific hygiene practices might help prevent recurrent BV.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While UTIs and BV can share certain symptoms like discomfort during urination, they are distinct conditions that require different treatments. Understanding these differences is vital for seeking appropriate medical care. Consult a healthcare provider if you notice any unusual symptoms. Prompt medical attention can ensure timely diagnosis and treatment, contributing to better reproductive health and overall well-being. Remember– maintaining good hygiene practices, staying hydrated, and seeking medical care for any concerns related to urinary or vaginal health are crucial steps towards the prevention and management of these conditions.

Get Same-Day Care at AFC Urgent Care Denver Leetsdale

Do you suspect that you have a UTI or BV? Come visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Leetsdale for a full medical evaluation and treatment plan! Our urgent care center is conveniently located at 850 S Monaco Pkwy, Suite 10 in Denver, CO– making healthcare more accessible to all patients and families in the area. We never require appointments– just walk-in! Our facility accepts most health insurance plans and offers cost-effective paying options as well.

If you have any additional questions about the services we provide, please contact us directly at (303) 935-1000.

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