Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) and COVID-19 are two respiratory illnesses that share overlapping symptoms. This can make it difficult to differentiate between them without proper testing. Both viruses can cause mild to severe respiratory issues, but understanding the unique characteristics of each can help individuals take the right precautions and seek appropriate care. In this blog, we’ll explore the key differences and similarities to help identify their symptoms.
For same-day illness testing and treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer. Our medical team can diagnose a wide range of illnesses on-site. Just stop by at your convenience or plan your visit in advance below!
What Is HMPV?
Human Metapneumovirus is a common respiratory virus that affects people of all ages, but is especially prevalent in children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems. It often causes symptoms similar to the common cold but can lead to more severe respiratory illnesses like bronchitis and pneumonia in some cases. HMPV typically spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes, making it highly contagious. Seasonal outbreaks are most common in the winter and early spring.
What Is COVID-19?
COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, emerged as a global pandemic in 2020 and has since become a well-known respiratory illness. Like HMPV, COVID-19 spreads through respiratory droplets and can range from mild symptoms to severe complications. COVID-19 is still monitored closely due to its potential for long-term complications, such as long COVID.
Shared Symptoms
Both HMPV and COVID-19 share several symptoms, making it challenging to distinguish between the two without testing. Common symptoms of both conditions include:
- Fever
- Cough
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Nasal congestion
- Body aches
Because these symptoms overlap significantly, relying on symptoms alone to determine which virus is present can be difficult. Unique indicators of HMPV can include wheezing, increased breathing difficulties, and severe lower respiratory tract infection in vulnerable populations. COVID-19 has a few hallmark symptoms that may help differentiate it from HMPV. These include loss of taste or smell, headache, and diarrhea or nausea. COVID-19 may cause long-lasting fatigue or lingering respiratory issues even after the infection resolves.
When To Seek Medical Attention
The best way to differentiate between HMPV and COVID-19 is through diagnostic testing. Rapid tests and PCR tests can confirm COVID-19, while specialized tests may be required to detect HMPV. If you’re experiencing symptoms of a respiratory illness, visit an urgent care center for a thorough evaluation and testing. Early detection can help manage symptoms effectively and reduce the risk of complications.
Get Walk-In Illness Testing & Treatment at AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer
Understanding the differences between HMPV and COVID-19 is essential during respiratory illness seasons. Both illnesses can cause significant discomfort and, in severe cases, lead to complications if left untreated. If you’re feeling unwell or uncertain about your symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek medical care. At AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer, your health is our top priority. Our center is equipped to provide quick testing, diagnosis, and treatments to help you recover and protect those around you. Visit us any day of the week with no appointment required. We accept most health insurance plans and offer competitive self-pay rates. If you have any additional questions about the services we provide, please contact a member of our team directly at (303) 733-4000.
