A sore throat is a common symptom that can stem from various illnesses, including strep throat and the flu. While both conditions share some overlapping symptoms, understanding the key differences can help you determine the cause and seek the appropriate treatment. In this blog, we’ll guide you through how to identify whether your sore throat is from strep or the flu, as well as explain when it might be time to seek medical attention.
For same-day illness testing and treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer. Our center is equipped with advanced diagnostics, including an on-site lab, allowing for the quickest diagnoses around. Just walk-in or plan your visit in advance below!
Understanding Strep Throat
Strep throat is caused by a bacterial infection, specifically Group A Streptococcus. It is a highly contagious condition and spreads easily though respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or shares utensils. Strep throat symptoms typically develop quickly and are more localized to the throat and lymph nodes. If untreated, strep can lead to complications like rheumatic fever and kidney inflammation.
Common symptoms of strep throat include:
- Severe sore throat without coughing or sneezing
- Difficulty swallowing
- Red, swollen tonsils (often with white patches)
- Fever
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Headache and body aches
- Rash, in some cases
Understanding The Flu
The flu, caused by influenza viruses, is a respiratory illness that affects multiple areas of the body, including the throat. It is also contagious and spreads through droplets. Flu symptoms often come on suddenly and may affect your entire body. A sore throat caused by the flu is usually less severe than one caused by strep throat and is accompanied by systemic symptoms like fatigue and body aches.
Common symptoms of the flu include:
- Sore throat accompanied by a dry or wet cough
- Fever or chills
- Fatigue and muscle aches
- Nasal congestion / runny nose
- Headache
Key Differences Between Strep and Influenza
- Onset of Symptoms: Strep throat symptoms often develop abruptly, while flu symptoms may have a more gradual onset.
- Presence of Cough: A sore throat with a cough is more likely due to the flu, whereas strep throat rarely causes a cough.
- Systemic Symptoms: The flu typically causes fatigue, body aches, and nasal congestion. Strep throat symptoms are more concentrated in the throat and lymph nodes.
- Appearance of Throat: White patches, streaks of pus, or red spots on the roof of the mouth are more common with strep throat than the flu.
When To Seek Medical Attention
If you suspect strep throat, it’s important to visit an urgent care center for a rapid strep test or throat culture. Antibiotics are typically required to treat bacterial strep throat and prevent complications. For the flu, antiviral medications may help if taken within the first 48 hours of symptom onset. Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications can also help alleviate symptoms. It’s always best to err on the side of caution and consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
Get Walk-In Testing and Treatment at AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer
While both strep throat and the flu can cause a sore throat, their symptoms differ significantly. Understanding these differences can help you make an informed decision about when to seek medical care. If you're unsure, come visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Denver Speer for a quick diagnosis and treatment plan. Your health is worth prioritizing– don’t hesitate to get the care you need! Our center is conveniently located at 777 E Speer Blvd. in Denver, CO. Just walk-in! We accept most health insurance plans and offer cost-effective options for self-pay patients. If you have any additional questions about sore throat treatment, or other services we provide, contact a member of our team directly at (303) 733-4000.
