Find out if ingrown toenails can get infected and how to recognize the signs. Walk-in care available at our urgent care near you – open 7 days a week.
In Farragut, TN, outdoor enthusiasts enjoy exploring beautiful parks and challenging trails like the Calloway Ridge Trail and Shaderack Loop. However, the stress from frequent hiking or running can put strain on your feet, increasing the risk of ingrown toenails and potential infections.
An ingrown toenail is painful enough on its own, but when it becomes infected, the situation can quickly become more serious. Infections from ingrown toenails are not uncommon, and they can lead to complications if left untreated.
So, Can Ingrown Toenails Really Become Infected?
Yes, they can. An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin. When the nail pierces the skin, it creates an entry point for bacteria to get inside, which can lead to an infection. This is why it’s important to treat ingrown toenails properly, even if they seem like a minor issue.
How to Spot an Infection
If you’re dealing with an ingrown toenail, keep an eye out for the following signs of infection:
- Increased redness: Some redness is normal with an ingrown toenail, but if the redness spreads or becomes more intense, it could be a sign of infection.
- Swelling: Infected ingrown toenails often cause the skin around the toenail to swell more than usual.
- Pain that worsens: If the pain around the toenail becomes more intense and throbbing, especially when you’re not touching the area, it may indicate infection.
- Pus or discharge: One of the clearest signs of infection is the presence of pus. You might notice yellow or white fluid coming from the affected area.
- Warmth around the toe: If the skin around your ingrown toenail feels warm to the touch, it’s another possible sign that your body is fighting off an infection.
- Foul odor: An unpleasant smell can also develop if the area becomes infected.
What Should You Do if Your Ingrown Toenail is Infected?
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to take action quickly. Infections can spread, and in some cases, they can even lead to more serious complications like cellulitis (a skin infection) or bone infections.
- Visit AFC Farragut: If you suspect an infection, the best course of action is to visit our clinic. Our team will examine your toe and decide whether antibiotics are necessary to treat the infection. In some cases, part of the toenail may need to be removed through a wedge resection to allow the infection to drain and heal properly. We may refer you to a podiatrist if the entire nail needs to be removed completely.
- Follow Our Provider’s Instructions: If we prescribe antibiotics, be sure to take them as directed, even if the infection seems to improve quickly. Failing to complete the full course of treatment can lead to a recurring infection.
- Keep the Area Clean and Dry: While the infection is healing, follow our instructions for cleaning the area. Keeping your foot dry and clean is crucial to prevent the infection from worsening.
How Can I Prevent an Ingrown Toenail from Becoming Infected?
Preventing an infection starts with addressing the ingrown toenail itself.
Follow these steps to avoid complications:
- Soak the Foot: Soaking your foot in warm water a few times a day can help reduce swelling and relieve pressure on the nail.
- Lift the Nail: Use a small piece of cotton or dental floss to gently lift the edge of the nail, helping it grow above the skin.
- Avoid Tight Shoes: Wearing loose or open-toed shoes can help reduce pressure on the affected area and give it time to heal.
- Apply an Antibiotic Ointment: If the skin is broken, applying an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment can help prevent infection from starting.
What Happens if the Infection Spreads?
In rare cases, if left untreated, the infection from an ingrown toenail can spread beyond the toe. This can lead to conditions like cellulitis (a skin infection that can spread rapidly) or osteomyelitis (a bone infection). Both conditions require more aggressive treatments, such as intravenous antibiotics or even surgery, so it’s crucial to seek treatment early if you suspect an infection.
While infections from ingrown toenails are common, they can usually be treated easily with early intervention. The key is to address ingrown toenails before they become serious and to visit AFC Farragut for prompt medical treatment if you notice signs of infection. By taking proper care of your feet and addressing any issues quickly, you can prevent ingrown toenail infections from becoming a bigger problem.
