With the new season upon us, it’s the perfect time to refresh not only your home but also your commitment to your health. As you embrace outdoor activities, walking your dog at Vandergriff Park and breathing in the fresh air, remember to keep up with your health check-ups. Regular STD testing is a key habit for maintaining overall wellness, especially if you’re sexually active. When you know when to get tested, understand the process, and see how AFC Hixson can help, you’ll feel more confident about making the best decisions for your health.

What to Know about STDs/STIs

While technically different terms, most people refer to both as STDs. The difference between an STI and an STD is mostly about progression. An STI, or Sexually Transmitted Infection, happens when a bacteria, virus, or other microbe enters the body during sex and begins to multiply. If this infection takes hold and worsens over time, it turns into an STD, a Sexually Transmitted Disease.

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Why Is STD Testing Important?

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections that spread when people are sexually active. Because many STDs don’t produce noticeable symptoms, you or your partner could have one without realizing it. Over time, if these infections aren’t treated, they can lead to serious health concerns like infertility, organ damage, and a heightened risk of transmission. Getting tested regularly is an important step in catching these infections early and avoiding long-term health issues.

Common STDs and Their Symptoms

Understanding common STDs can help you recognize symptoms early and seek medical attention when needed.

Chlamydia and Gonorrhea

These bacterial infections often do not show symptoms, but when they do, they can cause:

• Painful urination
• Abnormal discharge from the genitals
• Lower abdominal pain
• Both infections can be treated with antibiotics, but early detection is crucial to prevent complications like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or infertility.

Syphilis

Syphilis progresses in stages, with symptoms ranging from painless sores to rashes and, in severe cases, neurological issues. If left untreated, it can cause long-term damage. Fortunately, syphilis is curable with antibiotics when caught early.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

HPV is one of the most common STDs and can lead to genital warts and certain types of cancer. Many strains have no symptoms and clear on their own, but high-risk strains can lead to cervical, throat, or anal cancer. The HPV vaccine is highly effective in preventing infection.

Herpes

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes painful sores on the mouth or genitals. While there is no cure, antiviral medications can help manage symptoms and reduce outbreaks.

HIV/AIDS

HIV weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. Early symptoms resemble the flu, but as the disease progresses, it can lead to severe complications. Regular testing is crucial, as early treatment with antiretroviral therapy (ART) helps manage the condition and improve quality of life.

If you are worried that you might have an STD/STI, contact AFC today!

When Should You Get Tested?

The frequency of STD testing depends on several factors, including your sexual activity, number of partners, and any symptoms you may experience. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides general guidelines on STD testing:

• Annually: Sexually active individuals, especially those with multiple partners, should get tested at least once a year.
• Every 3-6 months: If you have new or multiple sexual partners or engage in unprotected sex, more frequent testing is recommended.
• Immediately: If you experience symptoms such as unusual discharge, pain during urination, genital sores, or itching, you should get tested right away.
• During Pregnancy: Pregnant individuals should be screened for STDs to protect their health and prevent passing infections to their babies.

What to Expect During an STD Test

Many people feel anxious about STD testing, but the process is simple, confidential, and quick. Depending on the type of infection being tested for, you may need:

• A urine sample
• A blood sample
• A swab of the affected area (such as the throat, genitals, or rectum)
• A physical examination

Results are typically available within a few days, and if an infection is detected, treatment options will be discussed.

When to Visit AFC Hixson for STD Testing

If you are sexually active, experiencing symptoms, or have concerns about potential exposure, visiting our clinic for STD testing is a smart decision. Our experienced medical team provides:

• Confidential and professional testing in a comfortable environment
• Rapid results and treatment options to address infections quickly
• Preventative care and counseling to help you stay informed about your sexual health
• No appointment is needed, just walk in at your convenience. We are here to provide judgment-free, comprehensive care tailored to your needs.

Taking control of your sexual health is an important step in maintaining your overall well-being. Regular STD testing ensures early detection, treatment, and prevention of potential complications. Whether you need routine screening, have symptoms, or want peace of mind, AFC Hixson offers convenient, confidential, and expert care. Make your health a priority this spring and visit us today.