As we move closer to the late fall and winter months, two common illnesses that will begin to rise in our communities are mononucleosis and strep throat. When it comes to sore throats and fatigue, mono and strep are two conditions that come to mind. While both of these conditions share similar symptoms, they are caused by different pathogens and require different treatments. Understanding the difference between mono and strep can help you identify the symptoms and seek medical care when necessary.
For same-day general illness treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Ken Caryl. Our board-certified medical providers specialize in diagnosing and treating a wide range of conditions– including mono and strep. Simply walk-in or check-in online today!
Understanding Mono and The Symptoms
Mononucleosis, often referred to as the “kissing disease,” is primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). It’s commonly spread through the exchange of saliva, but can also spread through shared utensils or drinks with an infected individual. Mono can vary from person to person, and some individuals can have mild or atypical symptoms.
Common mono symptoms include:
- Sore throat
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Enlarged spleen
- Rash
Understanding Strep Throat and The Symptoms
Strep throat, on the other hand, is caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria. It’s highly contagious and can spread through respiratory droplets when an infected individual coughs or sneezes. It can also spread by touching surfaces that are contaminated with the bacteria and then touching your mouth, nose, or eyes.
Strep throat typically presents the following symptoms:
- Sore throat
- Fever
- Red tonsils with white patches
- Headache
- Nausea
- Swollen lymph nodes
Mono and Strep: Diagnosis and Treatment
To determine whether you have strep throat or mono, it’s important to receive a full medical evaluation. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and perform specific tests to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms. For strep, a rapid strep test or throat culture is often used, while mono can be diagnosed through blood tests.
Treatment for strep throat typically involves a course of antibiotics to clear the bacterial infection and reduce the risk of complications. Mono, on the other hand, is caused by a virus. This means antibiotics will be ineffective. Treatment for mono focuses on managing symptoms, which includes rest, hydration, and over-the-counter pain relievers.
Get Same-Day Care at AFC Urgent Care Ken Caryl
While mono and strep can share some similar symptoms, they are caused by different pathogens which require different treatments. If you suspect that you have either conditions, come visit the walk-in clinic for a full medical assessment and treatment plan. With the right care, you can recover quickly and get back to enjoying the fall season! Visit the center any day of the week on a walk-in basis. If you have any additional questions about mono vs. strep symptoms & treatment, please contact us directly at (720) 818-8010.