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What Vaccines Help Prevent Cancer?

April 27, 2022

Cancer is one disease that nobody wants to experience in a lifetime. For that reason, it would be helpful if people take preventive measures instead of overspending on treatment. Luckily, different cancer vaccines are available to equip the immune system against this terminal disease. Now that you are still healthy, you must deactivate the viruses that cause cancer.

AFC Urgent Care Louisville provides vaccinations to all patients. Between preventative care, illness prevention, and injury treatment, AFC Louisville is there. Visit our walk-in center today for care.

Different Cancer Vaccines Available

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved four preventives and two therapeutic cancer vaccines. These include:

  • Cervarix - This vaccine works to prevent infection that could trigger cervical cancers. HPV has two strains that aid cancer development around the head, cervical, vulvar, vaginal, and penile. FDA approval of Cervarix keeps infection by HPV types 16 and 18 under check to prevent cancer growth.
  • Gardasil - This vaccine type helps the immune system fight infection related to HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18. Its ability to tackle illness ensures that HPV-related cancer has no room to develop. It works to keep the anal, vulvar, and cervical free from cancer.
  • Gardasil-9 - FDA approved this vaccine because of its ability to prevent infection by HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58. It also works fine to keep HPV types 6 and 11 under check to prevent genital warts. The function it performs is not far from the Gardasil vaccine.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV) Vaccine - This vaccine works to prevent infection associated with the hepatitis B virus. This virus is responsible for the cancer of the liver. However, with the HBV vaccine, you can rest assured that it will be in an inactivity state, reducing the threat of liver cancer.
  • Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) - This vaccine utilizes weakened bacteria as a stimulant that helps the affected person to fight early-stage bladder cancer. It induces the immune system to stop cancer from growing.
  • Sipuleucel-T (Provenger) – This personalized vaccine is autologous cellular immunotherapy. It’s suitable for treating men with prostate cancer. It is a product of a patient’s antigen-presenting cells. It attacks tumor cells with signs of prostate antigen protein.

How Cancer Vaccines Work

Vaccines provide the immune system the power to attack antigens perceived to be a threat to the body. After receiving the vaccine, the antigens become incapacitated, such that they cannot cause infections. The body is safe from toxic antigens that aid cancer development.

Clinical Trials of Cancer Vaccines

It is impossible to determine the effectiveness of cancer vaccines without clinical trials. Several tests have been conducted on different cancer types to ascertain the usefulness of these vaccines, including

  • Bladder cancer
  • Brain cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Cervical cancer
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Kidney cancer
  • Leukemia
  • Lung cancer
  • Prostate cancer and many more

Conclusion

You can still learn a lot about cancer to help prevent its occurrence in your body. Vaccine administration and medications are a few things you should inquire about. AFC Louisville can provide you with detailed insight based on experience if you need more information.

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