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Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

February 23, 2025

Senior man looking out the window on a snowy day.

The chill of winter often comes with cozy evenings, warm beverages, and festive local events. While this season brings joy and relaxation for many, others may feel weighed down by unexplained sadness, fatigue, and isolation. If you find yourself feeling this way, it may be time to consider Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Taking the time to learn about SAD can help you move toward a brighter, more fulfilling season.

Often triggered by the shorter, darker days of fall and winter, SAD is a serious form of depression that affects mood, energy, and daily routines. Far from being just a seasonal slump, SAD requires attention and care to prevent it from interfering with your life. AFC Urgent Care Oak Ridge can help you identify symptoms and explore treatment options to feel more like yourself this winter.

Visit AFC Oak Ridge today.

What Causes SAD?

The precise cause of SAD isn’t fully understood, but several factors may contribute:

  • Reduced daylight: Shorter days disrupt your internal clock (circadian rhythm), leading to mood changes.
  • Serotonin levels: A decrease in this brain chemical, which regulates mood, can trigger depressive symptoms.
  • Melatonin disruption: Changes in sunlight affect melatonin production, interfering with sleep and mood.

Symptoms and Patterns to Watch For

SAD often presents with symptoms that overlap with depression, including:

  • Prolonged sadness or hopelessness.
  • Lack of interest in hobbies or activities.
  • Fatigue and low energy.
  • Difficulty waking up or excessive sleeping.
  • Cravings for carbs and weight gain.
  • Trouble concentrating on tasks.
  • Avoiding social situations.
  • Feelings of guilt or worthlessness.

If these symptoms appear every fall or winter and last for two weeks or longer, SAD may be the cause. AFC Oak Ridge can confirm the diagnosis through evaluations and ruling out other conditions.

How Can You Treat and Manage SAD?

If you think you’re dealing with SAD, there are several effective treatment options to consider:

  • Light therapy: Using a light box for 20–30 minutes daily can simulate natural sunlight and alleviate symptoms.
  • Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) can help reframe negative thoughts and establish healthy coping mechanisms.
  • Medication: Antidepressants may be beneficial for severe or persistent symptoms.
  • Healthy habits: Regular exercise, a nutritious diet, and maintaining a consistent sleep routine can support mood and energy.

In Oak Ridge, TN, embracing outdoor activities can also help. Take a stroll through a greenway or enjoy the walking trails at Haw Ridge Park on brighter days—even brief exposure to daylight can positively impact your mental health.

Should I Visit Urgent Care For SAD?

If SAD symptoms interfere with your daily life or prevent you from enjoying seasonal activities, it’s essential to seek professional help at your local urgent care near you. Early intervention can help you regain control over your mental health and prevent symptoms from worsening.

Don’t let SAD keep you from enjoying life’s joys. With the right care at AFC Oak Ridge, you can reclaim your energy and happiness, no matter the time of year.

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