Why Do I Have an Earache?

January 22, 2024

by  | Jan 23, 2024 | Uncategorized

Do you have sharp, dull, or burning pain in your ear? While earaches are common in children, adults get them, too. But, it can be difficult to know if it’s an ear infection or something else.

If you’re wondering what might be behind that persistent, nagging ear pain, we’re here to help. There are several potential factors at play, and our team at AFC Urgent Care South Charlotte is here to guide you through the common ones.

What Causes Earaches?

Ear pain, a sharp or dull ache in one or both ears, can stem from a variety of culprits. Here are some of the most common causes:

  • Infections – The top contender is an ear infection, often targeting the middle ear (otitis media). This typically occurs when a cold or allergy inflames the Eustachian tube, the passage connecting the middle ear to the back of the throat. This inflammation traps fluid, creating pressure and pain.
  • Blockages – Earwax buildup, though mostly harmless, can sometimes accumulate and block the ear canal, causing discomfort and muffled hearing. Foreign objects like cotton swabs or insects lodged in the canal can also irritate the delicate skin and trigger pain.
  • Pressure changes – Rapid changes in air pressure, like during flying or scuba diving, can affect the middle ear and cause temporary discomfort. This is known as barotrauma, and can often be relieved by yawning, swallowing, or performing Valsalva maneuvers.
  • Injury – Physical trauma to the ear, like a blow to the head or a ruptured eardrum, can cause significant pain and require medical attention.
  • Referred pain – Sometimes, pain originating from other areas like the jaw joint (TMJ), teeth, or sinuses can radiate to the ear, making it feel like the source of the discomfort.

Typical Causes of Ear Pain

Ear infections, which can impact the inner, middle, or outer ear, leading to pain in either or both ears.

  • Pressure changes, like those experienced during a flight.
  • Accumulation of earwax.
  • Sinus infections.
  • Using cotton swabs to clean the ears.
  • Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome.
  • A ruptured eardrum.
  • An impacted tooth.
  • Eczema within the ear canal.

Alleviating Ear Pain

There are numerous effective home treatments available, yet certain ear pain conditions require professional medical care.

We suggest seeking immediate care if you’re dealing with intense ear pain that abruptly stops, which could indicate a ruptured eardrum. Also, if you notice symptoms such as dizziness, ear swelling, or severe headaches, make sure to visit our AFC South Charlotte for medical attention.

Home Remedies for Managing Ear Pain

  • Press a cool, damp cloth against your ear.
  • Keep your ear dry.
  • Maintain an upright posture to alleviate ear pressure.
  • Try over-the-counter ear drops.
  • Consider over-the-counter pain medications.

For any ear-related discomfort, be it an earache or infection, our AFC Urgent Care South Charlotte team is ready to offer the care you need to recover. Don’t hesitate to contact us or come by our clinic today.

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