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Hiker's Knee: Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment

May 21, 2024

Summer is officially here! For those that love the great outdoors, hiking is a favorable pastime that combines physical activity with the beauty of nature. Unfortunately, hiking can also bring about various injuries– with one of the most common being “hiker's knee.” Understanding the symptoms, preventive measures, and treatment options for hiker’s knee is essential for anyone looking to enjoy the trails without risk of injury. In this blog, we’ll explore the symptoms, prevention, and treatment options for hiker’s knee, as well as outline when it might be necessary to seek medical attention.

For same-day injury treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care South Plainfield. Our board-certified medical providers are available seven days a week to diagnose and treat your injury– with no appointment required. Just walk-in today!

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Understanding Hiker’s Knee

Hiker’s knee, also known as patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), manifests as pain around the kneecap (patella). This condition can arise from overuse, misalignment, or repetitive stress on the knee joint. Recognizing the symptoms early can help prevent further damage.

Common signs and symptoms of hiker’s knee include:

  • Pain when walking, especially downhill or climbing stairs. The pain might be a dull ache or sharp, localized discomfort
  • Inflammation around the kneecap that can lead to visible swelling
  • Stiffness of the knee
  • Popping or grinding sensation when bending or straightening the knee 

Preventing Hiker’s Knee

As it’s always been said, prevention is always better than cure. To avoid developing hiker’s knee, there are a few strategic preventive measures you should follow when hiking. To start, be sure to invest in good quality hiking boots that provide adequate support and cushioning. Proper arch support can also reduce the strain on your knees. Strengthening the muscles around the knee can help support the knee joint. Incipriirare exercises like squats, lunges, and leg presses in your fitness routine to prepare for a hike. Regular stretching of the leg muscles, particularly the quadriceps and hamstrings, can improve flexibility and reduce the risk of knee injuries.

Additionally, it’s crucial to avoid overexertion, especially if you are new to hiking or if you’re tackling an extensive trail. Pace yourself and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your hikes to allow your body to adapt. Further ways to prevent hiker’s knee and other injuries include using trekking poles, taking breaks, and maintaining a healthy weight to mitigate the risk of stress on your knee joints. 

Treatment Options For Hiker’s Knee

If you or someone you know is experiencing any symptoms of hiker’s knee, early intervention is crucial to prevent further damage. To start, give you knee time to heal by avoiding activities that aggravate the pain. Proper rest is crucial to allow the inflammation to subside. Applying ice packs to the knee can reduce swelling and numb the pain. Use ice 15-20 minutes every few hours as needed. While icing, keep your knee elevated above the level of your heart to decrease swelling. You can also wear a knee brace or compression wrap to provide support and reduce swelling. Once symptoms improve, slowly reintroduce physical activity with low-impact exercises before returning to hiking. 

Get Walk-In Treatment at AFC Urgent Care South Plainfield

While many cases of hiker’s knee can be managed at home with self-care, there are times when professional medical attention is necessary. If the pain, swelling, and redness around your knee is persistent or severe, it could indicate a more serious issue. Further signs that indicate medical attention is necessary include difficulty bearing weight, limited range of motion, unusual sounds in the joint, history of knee injuries, or any signs of infection. If you’re experiencing hiker’s knee, come visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care South Plainfield. We provide walk-in injury diagnosis and treatment seven days a week with no appointment necessary. Our center accepts most health insurance plans and offers low-cost options for self-paying patients. If you have any additional questions about hiker’s knee, please call us directly at (908) 222-3500.

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