The common cold is one of the most frequent illnesses, affecting millions of people each year. But how exactly does it spread? Many people wonder whether the common cold is airborne or if it primarily spreads through direct contact. Understanding how the virus is transmitted can help you take precautions to avoid getting sick. Keep reading to learn more!
For same-day cold and flu treatment, visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Union City. Our team is here 7 days a week to evaluate your symptoms, diagnose your condition, and plan treatment accordingly. Simply walk-in or plan your visit in advance below!
Understanding The Common Cold
The common cold is caused by a variety of viruses, with rhinoviruses being the most common. These viruses spread from person to person in several ways, including airborne transmission, direct contact, and contaminated surfaces. While symptoms can vary from person to person, they typically develop within 1 to 3 days after exposure to the virus and last about a week.
The most common symptoms include:
- Sore throat
- Sneezing
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Cough
- Mild headache
- Fatigue
- Low-grade fever in some cases
Airborne Transmission: Can You Catch a Cold Through The Air?
Yes, the common cold can be airborne. When an infected person coughs, sneezes, or even talks, tiny respiratory droplets containing the virus are released into the air. If you breathe in these droplets, you can become infected. However, airborne transmission is usually limited to short distances. Unlike more highly airborne illnesses such as measles, cold viruses don’t linger in the air for long. This means you’re more likely to catch a cold if you’re in close contact with someone who is sick.
Cold viruses can also survive on surfaces for hours, sometimes even longer. If you touch a contaminated object (such as doorknob, phone, or countertop) and then touch your face, especially your nose, mouth, or eyes, you can introduce the virus into your system.
However, the most common way colds spread is through direct contact. Shaking hands with someone who has a cold or touching a shared item can transfer the virus to your skin. If you don’t wash your hands before touching your face, the virus can enter your body and cause infection.
How To Protect Yourself From The Common Cold
Since the common cold spreads in multiple ways, the best approach to prevention is a combination of good hygiene and healthy habits, including:
- Washing your hands frequently
- Avoiding close contact with sick individuals
- Covering coughs and sneezes
- Disinfecting frequently touched surfaces
- Boosting your immune system by staying hydrated, eating a healthy diet, and getting enough sleep
Most cases of the common cold resolve on their own within a week or two. However, if you experience persistent symptoms, it’s a good idea to seek medical attention.
Get Walk-In Cold & Flu Treatment at AFC Urgent Care Union City
By understanding how the common cold spreads and taking proactive steps to prevent infection, you can reduce your risk of getting sick and keep those around you healthy. Are you dealing with cold or flu symptoms? Come visit the walk-in clinic at AFC Urgent Care Union City. Our board-certified medical providers are available 7 days a week to diagnose and treat symptoms for patients of all ages. Our center accepts all walk-in patients- meaning no appointment is necessary to be seen by a medical provider. We accept most health insurance plans and offer low-cost options for self-paying patients. If you have any additional questions about cold and flu treatment, or other services we provide, please contact us directly at (551) 257-1948.
